Judah’s King Ahaz
1In the seventeenth year of Pekah son of Remaliah,16:1–4 2Ch 28:1–4 Ahaz16:1 Is 1:1; 7:1 son of Jotham became king of Judah.
2Ahaz was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned sixteen years in Jerusalem. He did not do what was right in the sight of the Lord his God like his ancestor David16:2 1Kg 14:8
3but walked in the ways of the kings of Israel.16:3 2Kg 17:9–10 He even sacrificed his son in the fire,16:3 Lit even made his son pass through the fire imitating the detestable practices of the nations the Lord had dispossessed before the Israelites.16:3 Dt 18:10; 2Kg 21:6; 2Ch 33:6
5Then16:5–6 2Ch 28:5–6; Is 7:1–9 Aram’s King Rezin and Israel’s King Pekah son of Remaliah came to wage war against Jerusalem. They besieged Ahaz but were not able to conquer him.16:5 2Kg 15:37; Is 7:1
7So Ahaz sent messengers16:7 2Ch 28:16 to King Tiglath-pileser16:7 2Kg 15:29; 1Ch 5:26 of Assyria, saying, “I am your servant and your son. March up and save me from the grasp of the king of Aram and of the king of Israel, who are rising up against me.”
8Ahaz also took the silver and gold found in the Lord’s temple and in the treasuries of the king’s palace and sent them to the king of Assyria as a bribe.16:8 1Kg 15:19; 2Kg 12:17–18; 18:15
Ahaz’s Idolatry
10King Ahaz went to Damascus to meet King Tiglath-pileser16:10 2Kg 15:29 of Assyria. When he saw the altar that was in Damascus, King Ahaz sent a model of the altar and complete plans for its construction to the priest Uriah.16:10 Is 8:2
11Uriah built the altar according to all the instructions King Ahaz sent from Damascus. Therefore, by the time King Ahaz came back from Damascus, the priest Uriah had completed it.
12When the king came back from Damascus, he saw the altar. Then he approached the altar16:12 2Ch 26:16 and ascended it.16:12 Or and offered on it:
13He offered his burnt offering16:13 Ex 29:40 and his grain offering, poured out his drink offering, and splattered the blood of his fellowship offerings16:13 Lv 7:11–21 on the altar.
15Then King Ahaz commanded the priest Uriah, “Offer on the great altar the morning burnt offering, the evening grain offering, and the king’s burnt offering and his grain offering. Also offer the burnt offering of all the people of the land, their grain offering, and their drink offerings. Splatter on the altar all the blood of the burnt offering and all the blood of sacrifice. The bronze altar will be for me to seek guidance.”16:15 Hb obscure
16The priest Uriah did everything King Ahaz commanded.
17Then King Ahaz cut off the frames of the water carts16:17 Lit the stands16:17 1Kg 7:27–28 and removed the bronze basin from each of them. He took the basin16:17 Lit sea16:17 1Kg 7:23–25 from the bronze oxen that were under it and put it on a stone pavement.
18To satisfy the king of Assyria, he removed from the Lord’s temple the Sabbath canopy they had built in the palace, and he closed the outer entrance for the king.
Ahaz’s Death
19The rest16:19–20 2Ch 28:26–27 of the events of Ahaz’s reign, along with his accomplishments, are written in the Historical Record of Judah’s Kings.16:19 2Kg 15:36
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