逐節對照
- The Message - Moses then said to Aaron and his remaining sons, Eleazar and Ithamar, “No mourning rituals for you—unkempt hair, torn clothes—or you’ll also die and God will be angry with the whole congregation. Your relatives—all the People of Israel, in fact—will do the mourning over those God has destroyed by fire. And don’t leave the entrance to the Tent of Meeting lest you die, because God’s anointing oil is on you.” They did just as Moses said. * * *
- 新标点和合本 - 摩西对亚伦和他儿子以利亚撒、以他玛说：“不可蓬头散发，也不可撕裂衣裳，免得你们死亡，又免得耶和华向会众发怒；只要你们的弟兄以色列全家为耶和华所发的火哀哭。
- 和合本2010（上帝版-简体） - 摩西对亚伦和他儿子以利亚撒和以他玛说：“不可蓬头散发，也不可撕裂衣服，免得你们死亡，免得耶和华向全会众发怒。但你们的弟兄以色列全家却要为耶和华发出的火哀哭。
- 和合本2010（神版-简体） - 摩西对亚伦和他儿子以利亚撒和以他玛说：“不可蓬头散发，也不可撕裂衣服，免得你们死亡，免得耶和华向全会众发怒。但你们的弟兄以色列全家却要为耶和华发出的火哀哭。
- 当代译本 - 摩西对亚伦和他剩下的两个儿子以利亚撒和以他玛说：“你们不要蓬头散发，也不要撕裂衣服，免得你们死亡，也免得耶和华向全体会众发怒。不过，你们的所有以色列同胞都可以为耶和华用火烧死的人哀伤。
- 圣经新译本 - 摩西对亚伦和他的儿子以利亚撒和以他玛说：“你们不要披头散发，不可撕裂你们的衣服，免得你们死亡，又免得耶和华向全体会众发怒。你们的亲族，以色列全家，却要为耶和华所烧死的人哀哭（“要为耶和华⋯⋯哀哭”或译：“要为耶和华所燃起的焚烧哀哭”）。
- 中文标准译本 - 摩西对亚伦以及他儿子以利亚撒和以塔玛尔说：“你们不可披散头发，也不可撕裂衣服，以免你们死亡，以免耶和华还对全体会众发怒。至于你们的弟兄——以色列全家，他们可以为耶和华所发的烈火哀哭。
- 现代标点和合本 - 摩西对亚伦和他儿子以利亚撒、以他玛说：“不可蓬头散发，也不可撕裂衣裳，免得你们死亡，又免得耶和华向会众发怒；只要你们的弟兄以色列全家为耶和华所发的火哀哭。
- 和合本（拼音版） - 摩西对亚伦和他儿子以利亚撒、以他玛说：“不可蓬头散发，也不可撕裂衣裳，免得你们死亡，又免得耶和华向会众发怒。只要你们的弟兄以色列全家为耶和华所发的火哀哭。
- New International Version - Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not let your hair become unkempt and do not tear your clothes, or you will die and the Lord will be angry with the whole community. But your relatives, all the Israelites, may mourn for those the Lord has destroyed by fire.
- New International Reader's Version - Moses spoke to Aaron and to Eleazar and Ithamar. They were Aaron’s sons. Moses said, “Don’t let your hair hang loose. Don’t tear your clothes. If you do, you will die. And the Lord will be angry with the whole community. But all the Israelites are allowed to show they are sad. They are your relatives. They may mourn for those the Lord has destroyed with fire.
- English Standard Version - And Moses said to Aaron and to Eleazar and Ithamar his sons, “Do not let the hair of your heads hang loose, and do not tear your clothes, lest you die, and wrath come upon all the congregation; but let your brothers, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning that the Lord has kindled.
- New Living Translation - Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not show grief by leaving your hair uncombed or by tearing your clothes. If you do, you will die, and the Lord’s anger will strike the whole community of Israel. However, the rest of the Israelites, your relatives, may mourn because of the Lord’s fiery destruction of Nadab and Abihu.
- Christian Standard Bible - Then Moses said to Aaron and his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not let your hair hang loose and do not tear your clothes, or else you will die, and the Lord will become angry with the whole community. However, your brothers, the whole house of Israel, may weep over the fire that the Lord caused.
- New American Standard Bible - Then Moses said to Aaron and to his sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not uncover your heads nor tear your clothes, so that you do not die and He does not become wrathful against all the congregation. But your kinsmen, the entire house of Israel, shall weep for the burning which the Lord has brought about.
- New King James Version - And Moses said to Aaron, and to Eleazar and Ithamar, his sons, “Do not uncover your heads nor tear your clothes, lest you die, and wrath come upon all the people. But let your brethren, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning which the Lord has kindled.
- Amplified Bible - Then Moses said to Aaron and to his [younger] sons Eleazar and Ithamar, “Do not uncover your heads nor let your hair hang loose nor tear your clothes [as expressions of mourning], so that you will not die [also] and so that He will not express His wrath and anger toward all the congregation. But your relatives, the whole house of Israel, may mourn the burning which the Lord has brought about.
- American Standard Version - And Moses said unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons, Let not the hair of your heads go loose, neither rend your clothes; that ye die not, and that he be not wroth with all the congregation: but let your brethren, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning which Jehovah hath kindled.
- King James Version - And Moses said unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons, Uncover not your heads, neither rend your clothes; lest ye die, and lest wrath come upon all the people: but let your brethren, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning which the Lord hath kindled.
- New English Translation - Then Moses said to Aaron and to Eleazar and Ithamar his other two sons, “Do not dishevel the hair of your heads and do not tear your garments, so that you do not die and so that wrath does not come on the whole congregation. Your brothers, all the house of Israel, are to mourn the burning which the Lord has caused,
- World English Bible - Moses said to Aaron, and to Eleazar and to Ithamar, his sons, “Don’t let the hair of your heads go loose, and don’t tear your clothes, so that you don’t die, and so that he will not be angry with all the congregation; but let your brothers, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning which Yahweh has kindled.
- 新標點和合本 - 摩西對亞倫和他兒子以利亞撒、以他瑪說：「不可蓬頭散髮，也不可撕裂衣裳，免得你們死亡，又免得耶和華向會眾發怒；只要你們的弟兄以色列全家為耶和華所發的火哀哭。
- 和合本2010（上帝版-繁體） - 摩西對亞倫和他兒子以利亞撒和以他瑪說：「不可蓬頭散髮，也不可撕裂衣服，免得你們死亡，免得耶和華向全會眾發怒。但你們的弟兄以色列全家卻要為耶和華發出的火哀哭。
- 和合本2010（神版-繁體） - 摩西對亞倫和他兒子以利亞撒和以他瑪說：「不可蓬頭散髮，也不可撕裂衣服，免得你們死亡，免得耶和華向全會眾發怒。但你們的弟兄以色列全家卻要為耶和華發出的火哀哭。
- 當代譯本 - 摩西對亞倫和他剩下的兩個兒子以利亞撒和以他瑪說：「你們不要蓬頭散髮，也不要撕裂衣服，免得你們死亡，也免得耶和華向全體會眾發怒。不過，你們的所有以色列同胞都可以為耶和華用火燒死的人哀傷。
- 聖經新譯本 - 摩西對亞倫和他的兒子以利亞撒和以他瑪說：“你們不要披頭散髮，不可撕裂你們的衣服，免得你們死亡，又免得耶和華向全體會眾發怒。你們的親族，以色列全家，卻要為耶和華所燒死的人哀哭（“要為耶和華⋯⋯哀哭”或譯：“要為耶和華所燃起的焚燒哀哭”）。
- 呂振中譯本 - 摩西 對 亞倫 和他兒子 以利亞撒 、 以他瑪 說『不可蓬頭 散髮 ，也不可撕裂衣服，免得你們死亡，免得 永恆主 惱怒全會眾；只是你們的族弟兄、 以色列 全家、卻要為永恆主所燃燒起的焚燒來哀哭。
- 中文標準譯本 - 摩西對亞倫以及他兒子以利亞撒和以塔瑪爾說：「你們不可披散頭髮，也不可撕裂衣服，以免你們死亡，以免耶和華還對全體會眾發怒。至於你們的弟兄——以色列全家，他們可以為耶和華所發的烈火哀哭。
- 現代標點和合本 - 摩西對亞倫和他兒子以利亞撒、以他瑪說：「不可蓬頭散髮，也不可撕裂衣裳，免得你們死亡，又免得耶和華向會眾發怒；只要你們的弟兄以色列全家為耶和華所發的火哀哭。
- 文理和合譯本 - 摩西諭亞倫、及其子以利亞撒 以他瑪曰、毋披爾髮、毋裂爾衣、免爾死亡、並免耶和華怒及會眾、惟爾之兄弟以色列全家、可為耶和華所燃之火哀悼、
- 文理委辦譯本 - 摩西諭亞倫、及其子以利亞撒、以大馬、曰、爾曹既沐耶和華之香膏、毋露爾首、毋裂爾衣、毋出會幕、恐爾死亡、怒及庶民、惟以色列族、可因耶和華火之所燬、哀哭不勝。亞倫及其子乃遵摩西命。○
- 施約瑟淺文理新舊約聖經 - 摩西 謂 亞倫 及其二子 以利亞撒 以他瑪 曰、毋露首、毋裂衣、恐爾死亡、且恐主怒及會眾、惟爾兄弟、即 以色列 全家、可因主所焚死者而哀哭、
- Nueva Versión Internacional - Luego Moisés les dijo a Aarón y a sus hijos Eleazar e Itamar: «No anden ustedes con el pelo despeinado, ni se rasguen los vestidos. Así no morirán ustedes ni se irritará el Señor contra toda la comunidad. Sus hermanos israelitas harán duelo por el incendio que produjo el Señor,
- 현대인의 성경 - 그때 모세는 아론과 그의 아들 엘르아살과 이다말에게 말하였다. “너희는 죽은 자를 애도하는 뜻으로 머리를 풀거나 옷을 찢지 말아라. 너희가 만일 그렇게 하면 너희도 죽을 것이며 여호와께서 온 이스라엘 백성에게 분노하실 것이다. 그러나 이스라엘 모든 백성은 이들이 여호와께서 치신 불로 죽었다는 사실을 슬퍼해야 할 것이다.
- Новый Русский Перевод - Моисей сказал Аарону и его сыновьям Элеазару и Итамару: – Не оплакивайте их, распуская волосы и разрывая на себе одежду, иначе вы умрете, а Господь разгневается на весь народ. Но ваши сородичи, весь дом Израиля, могут оплакивать тех, кого Господь испепелил.
- Восточный перевод - Муса сказал Харуну и его сыновьям Элеазару и Итамару: – Не оплакивайте их, распуская волосы и разрывая на себе одежду, иначе вы умрёте, а Вечный разгневается на весь народ. Но ваши сородичи, весь народ Исраила, могут оплакивать тех, кого Вечный испепелил.
- Восточный перевод, версия с «Аллахом» - Муса сказал Харуну и его сыновьям Элеазару и Итамару: – Не оплакивайте их, распуская волосы и разрывая на себе одежду, иначе вы умрёте, а Вечный разгневается на весь народ. Но ваши сородичи, весь народ Исраила, могут оплакивать тех, кого Вечный испепелил.
- Восточный перевод, версия для Таджикистана - Мусо сказал Хоруну и его сыновьям Элеазару и Итамару: – Не оплакивайте их, распуская волосы и разрывая на себе одежду, иначе вы умрёте, а Вечный разгневается на весь народ. Но ваши сородичи, весь народ Исроила, могут оплакивать тех, кого Вечный испепелил.
- La Bible du Semeur 2015 - Moïse dit ensuite à Aaron et à ses fils Eléazar et Itamar : Ne vous défaites pas les cheveux, ne vous déchirez pas les vêtements , pour ne pas mourir à votre tour et attirer la colère de Dieu sur toute l’assemblée. Ce sont tous vos frères israélites qui pleureront ceux que l’Eternel a brûlés par le feu.
- リビングバイブル - それからモーセは、アロンと残った二人の子エルアザルとイタマルに言いました。「気をしっかり持ちなさい。このことを悲しんではいけない。髪を乱したり、服を引き裂いたりして嘆いてはいけない。そんなことをしたら、あなたがたまで殺されてしまう。そうなれば、主の怒りはすべての民に下るだろう。ほかの者が、主の下された恐るべき火のことで、ナダブとアビフのために嘆き悲しむのはかまわない。
- Nova Versão Internacional - Então Moisés disse a Arão e a seus filhos Eleazar e Itamar: “Não andem descabelados nem rasguem as roupas em sinal de luto, senão vocês morrerão e a ira do Senhor cairá sobre toda a comunidade. Mas os seus parentes, e toda a nação de Israel, poderão chorar por aqueles que o Senhor destruiu pelo fogo.
- Hoffnung für alle - Mose sagte zu Aaron und dessen Söhnen Eleasar und Itamar: »Lasst nicht euer Haar als Zeichen eurer Trauer ungekämmt, und zerreißt auch nicht eure Kleider! Denn sonst werdet ihr sterben, und Gottes Zorn trifft das ganze Volk. Die übrigen Israeliten mögen die Toten beweinen, die der Herr durch das Feuer getötet hat!
- Kinh Thánh Hiện Đại - Môi-se nói với A-rôn và hai con trai còn lại của A-rôn là Ê-lê-a-sa và Y-tha-ma: “Đừng xõa tóc, đừng xé áo khóc than; nếu không nghe tôi, anh và hai cháu sẽ chết, và cơn giận của Chúa Hằng Hữu sẽ nổi lên cùng đoàn dân. Nhưng toàn dân Ít-ra-ên nên khóc than cái chết của Na-đáp và A-bi-hu vừa bị Chúa Hằng Hữu thiêu cháy.
- พระคริสตธรรมคัมภีร์ไทย ฉบับอมตธรรมร่วมสมัย - แล้วโมเสสกล่าวแก่อาโรนและเอเลอาซาร์กับอิธามาร์บุตรชายอีกสองคนของอาโรนว่า “อย่าปล่อยให้ผมของพวกท่านลุ่ยลงมา และอย่าฉีกเสื้อผ้า มิฉะนั้นพวกท่านจะตาย และองค์พระผู้เป็นเจ้าจะทรงพระพิโรธชุมชนทั้งหมด แต่ญาติของพวกท่านคือชาวอิสราเอลทั้งหมดอาจจะไว้ทุกข์ให้คนทั้งหลายที่องค์พระผู้เป็นเจ้าทรงทำลายด้วยไฟก็ได้
- พระคัมภีร์ ฉบับแปลใหม่ - จากนั้นโมเสสกล่าวกับอาโรนและเอเลอาซาร์และอิธามาร์บุตรของอาโรนว่า “อย่าปล่อยให้ผมของท่านห้อยรุงรังหรือฉีกเสื้อผ้าตนเอง มิฉะนั้นท่านจะตาย และโทษทัณฑ์จะตกอยู่กับมวลชน แต่บรรดาพี่น้องของพวกท่าน คือพงศ์พันธุ์อิสราเอลจะร้องคร่ำครวญถึงบรรดาผู้ที่ตายด้วยไฟของพระผู้เป็นเจ้าได้
交叉引用
- Jeremiah 7:29 - “‘So shave your heads. Go bald to the hills and lament, For God has rejected and left this generation that has made him so angry.’
- Exodus 33:5 - God said to Moses, “Tell the Israelites, ‘You’re one hard-headed people. I couldn’t stand being with you for even a moment—I’d destroy you. So take off all your jewelry until I figure out what to do with you.’” So the Israelites stripped themselves of their jewelry from Mount Horeb on. * * *
- Numbers 14:6 - Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, members of the scouting party, ripped their clothes and addressed the assembled People of Israel: “The land we walked through and scouted out is a very good land—very good indeed. If God is pleased with us, he will lead us into that land, a land that flows, as they say, with milk and honey. And he’ll give it to us. Just don’t rebel against God! And don’t be afraid of those people. Why, we’ll have them for lunch! They have no protection and God is on our side. Don’t be afraid of them!”
- 2 Samuel 24:15 - So God let loose an epidemic from morning until suppertime. From Dan to Beersheba seventy thousand people died. But when the angel reached out over Jerusalem to destroy it, God felt the pain of the terror and told the angel who was spreading death among the people, “Enough’s enough! Pull back!” The angel of God had just reached the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. David looked up and saw the angel hovering between earth and sky, sword drawn and about to strike Jerusalem. David and the elders bowed in prayer and covered themselves with rough burlap.
- 2 Samuel 24:17 - When David saw the angel about to destroy the people, he prayed, “Please! I’m the one who sinned; I, the shepherd, did the wrong. But these sheep, what did they do wrong? Punish me and my family, not them.”
- Leviticus 21:1 - God spoke to Moses: “Speak to the priests, the sons of Aaron. Tell them, A priest must not ritually contaminate himself by touching the dead, except for close relatives: mother, father, son, daughter, brother, or an unmarried sister who is dependent on him since she has no husband; for these he may make himself ritually unclean, but he must not contaminate himself with the dead who are only related to him by marriage and thus profane himself.
- Leviticus 21:5 - “Priests must not shave their heads or trim their beards or gash their bodies. They must be holy to their God and must not profane the name of their God. Because their job is to present the gifts of God, the food of their God, they are to be holy.
- Leviticus 21:7 - “Because a priest is holy to his God he must not marry a woman who has been a harlot or a cult prostitute or a divorced woman. Make sure he is holy because he serves the food of your God. Treat him as holy because I, God, who make you holy, am holy.
- Leviticus 21:9 - “If a priest’s daughter defiles herself in prostitution, she disgraces her father. She must be burned at the stake.
- Leviticus 21:10 - “The high priest, the one among his brothers who has received the anointing oil poured on his head and been ordained to wear the priestly vestments, must not let his hair go wild and tangled nor wear ragged and torn clothes. He must not enter a room where there is a dead body. He must not ritually contaminate himself, even for his father or mother; and he must neither abandon nor desecrate the Sanctuary of his God because of the dedication of the anointing oil which is upon him. I am God.
- Leviticus 21:13 - “He is to marry a young virgin, not a widow, not a divorcee, not a cult prostitute—he is only to marry a virgin from his own people. He must not defile his descendants among his people because I am God who makes him holy.”
- Numbers 16:41 - Grumbling broke out the next day in the community of Israel, grumbling against Moses and Aaron: “You have killed God’s people!”
- Numbers 16:42 - But it so happened that when the community got together against Moses and Aaron, they looked over at the Tent of Meeting and there was the Cloud—the Glory of God for all to see.
- Numbers 16:43 - Moses and Aaron stood at the front of the Tent of Meeting. God spoke to Moses: “Back away from this congregation so that I can do away with them this very minute.” They threw themselves facedown on the ground.
- Numbers 16:46 - Moses said to Aaron, “Take your censer and fill it with incense, along with fire from the Altar. Get to the congregation as fast as you can: make atonement for them. Anger is pouring out from God—the plague has started!”
- Numbers 16:47 - Aaron grabbed the censer, as directed by Moses, and ran into the midst of the congregation. The plague had already begun. He put burning incense into the censer and atoned for the people. He stood there between the living and the dead and stopped the plague.
- Numbers 6:6 - “Also, for the duration of the consecration to God, you must not go near a corpse. Even if it’s the body of your father or mother, brother or sister, you must not ritually defile yourself because the sign of consecration to God is on your head.
- Numbers 18:5 - “Your job is to take care of the Sanctuary and the Altar so that there will be no more outbreaks of anger on the People of Israel. I personally have picked your brothers, the Levites, from Israel as a whole. I’m giving them to you as a gift, a gift of God, to help with the work of the Tent of Meeting. But only you and your sons may serve as priests, working around the Altar and inside the curtain. The work of the priesthood is my exclusive gift to you; it cannot be delegated—anyone else who invades the Sanctuary will be executed.”
- Leviticus 13:45 - “Any person with a serious skin disease must wear torn clothes, leave his hair loose and unbrushed, cover his upper lip, and cry out, ‘Unclean! Unclean!’ As long as anyone has the sores, that one continues to be ritually unclean. That person must live alone; he or she must live outside the camp. * * *
- 2 Samuel 24:1 - Once again God’s anger blazed out against Israel. He tested David by telling him, “Go and take a census of Israel and Judah.” So David gave orders to Joab and the army officers under him, “Canvass all the tribes of Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, and get a count of the population. I want to know the number.”
- Joshua 7:1 - Then the People of Israel violated the holy curse. Achan son of Carmi, the son of Zabdi, the son of Zerah of the tribe of Judah, took some of the cursed things. God became angry with the People of Israel.
- Numbers 16:22 - They threw themselves on their faces and said, “O God, God of everything living, when one man sins are you going to take it out on the whole community?”