1After these events King Ahasuerus honored Haman, the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, and promoted him and Lit set his seatestablished his authority over all the officials who were with him.

2All the king’s servants who were at the king’s gate bowed down and paid I.e., great respect and honor to a superiorhomage to Haman; for so the king had commanded regarding him. But Mordecai neither bowed down nor paid I.e., great respect and honor to a superiorhomage.

3Then the king’s servants who were at the king’s gate said to Mordecai, “Why are you violating the king’s command?”

4Now it was when they had spoken daily to him and he would not listen to them, that they told Haman to see whether Mordecai’s reason would I.e., as validstand; for he had told them that he was a Jew.

5When Haman saw that Mordecai neither bowed down nor paid I.e., great respect and honor to a superiorhomage to him, Haman was filled with rage.

6But he Lit despised in his eyesconsidered it beneath his dignity to Lit send a hand againstkill Mordecai alone, for they had told him who the people of Mordecai were; so Haman sought to annihilate all the Jews, the people of Mordecai, who were found throughout the kingdom of Ahasuerus.

7In the first month, which is the month Nisan, in the twelfth year of King Ahasuerus, Lit he cast Pur...beforePur, that is the lot, was cast before Haman from day to day and from month to month, LXX and the lot fell on the thirteenth day ofuntil the twelfth month, that is the month Adar.

8Then Haman said to King Ahasuerus, “There is a certain people scattered and dispersed among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom; their laws are different from those of all other people and they do not Lit do thecomply with the king’s laws, so it is not in the king’s interest to let them remain.

9If it is pleasing to the king, let it be Lit writtendecreed that they be eliminated, and I will pay About 375 tons or 340 metric tonsten thousand talents of silver into the hands of those who carry out the king’s business, to put into the king’s treasuries.”

10Then the king took his signet ring from his hand and gave it to Haman, the son of Hammedatha the Agagite, the enemy of the Jews.

11And the king said to Haman, “The silver is Lit given to youyours, and the people also, to do with them as you please.”

12Then the king’s scribes were summoned on the thirteenth day of the first month, and it was written just as Haman commanded to the king’s satraps, to the governors who were over each province and to the officials of each people, each province according to its script, each people according to its language, being written in the name of King Ahasuerus and sealed with the king’s signet ring.

13Letters were sent by couriers to all the king’s provinces to annihilate, kill, and destroy all the Jews, both young and old, women and children, in one day, the thirteenth day of the twelfth month, which is the month Adar, and to seize their possessions as plunder.

14A copy of the edict to be Lit givenissued as law in every province was published to all the peoples so that they would be ready for this day.

15The couriers went out, speeded by the king’s Lit wordorder while the decree was Lit givenissued at the citadel in Susa; and while the king and Haman sat down to drink, the city of Susa was agitated.