Ezekiel 33章 ESV | 微读圣经

Ezekiel Is Israel’s Watchman

1The word of the Lord came to me:

233:2 See ch. 2:1“Son of man, speak to 33:2 ver. 12, 17, 30; ch. 3:11; 37:18your people and say to them, If 33:2 See ch. 14:17I bring the sword upon a land, and the people of the land take a man from among them, and make him their 33:2 [Mic. 7:4]watchman,

3and if he sees the sword coming upon the land and 33:3 [Amos 3:6]blows the trumpet and warns the people,

4then if anyone who hears the sound of the trumpet does not take warning, and the sword comes and takes him away, 33:4 ch. 18:13; See ch. 3:18his blood shall be upon his own head.

533:5 [ch. 3:19]He heard the sound of the trumpet and did not take warning; his blood shall be upon himself. But if he had taken warning, he would have saved his life.

633:6 [ch. 3:18]But if the watchman sees the sword coming and does not blow the trumpet, so that the people are not warned, and the sword comes and takes any one of them, 33:6 [ch. 3:18]that person is taken away in his iniquity, but his blood I will require at the watchman’s hand.

733:7 See ch. 3:17“So you, 33:7 [See ver. 2above]son of man, I have made a watchman for the house of Israel. 33:7 See ch. 3:17Whenever you hear a word from my mouth, you shall give them warning from me.

833:8 ver. 6If I say to the wicked, O wicked one, you shall surely die, 33:8 ver. 6and you do not speak to warn the wicked to turn from his way, 33:8 ver. 6that wicked person shall die in his iniquity, but his blood I will require at your hand.

933:9 [ver. 4] But if you warn the wicked to turn from his way, and he does not turn from his way, 33:9 [ver. 4] that person shall die in his iniquity, 33:9 ch. 3:19; [1 Tim. 4:16]but you will have delivered your soul.

Why Will You Die, Israel?

10“And you, 33:10 See ch. 2:1son of man, say to the house of Israel, Thus have you said: ‘Surely our transgressions and our sins are upon us, and 33:10 See ch. 4:17we rot away because of them. 33:10 [ch. 37:11; Isa. 49:14]How then can we live?’

11Say to them, 33:11 See ch. 16:48As I live, declares the Lord God, 33:11 See ch. 18:23I have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked turn from his way and live; 33:11 ch. 18:31turn back, turn back from your evil ways, 33:11 ch. 18:31for why will you die, O house of Israel?

1233:12 [See ver. 2above] “And you, son of man, say to 33:12 See ver. 2your people, 33:12 [ver. 18]; See ch. 18:24The righteousness of the righteous shall not deliver him when he transgresses, 33:12 [2 Chr. 7:14]and as for the wickedness of the wicked, he shall not fall by it when he turns from his wickedness, 33:12 [ver. 18]; See ch. 18:24and the righteous shall not be able to live by his righteousness33:12 Hebrew by it when he sins.

13Though I say to the righteous that he shall surely live, yet 33:13 [See ver. 12above]if he trusts in his righteousness and does injustice, none of his righteous deeds shall be remembered, but in his injustice that he has done he shall die.

14Again, 33:14 ch. 3:18though I say to the wicked, 33:14 [Gen. 2:17] ‘You shall surely die,’ yet 33:14 See ch. 18:27if he turns from his sin and does what is just and right,

15if the wicked 33:15 ch. 18:7restores the pledge, 33:15 Lev. 6:2, 4, 5; [Luke 19:8] gives back what he has taken by robbery, and walks 33:15 See ch. 20:11in the statutes of life, not doing injustice, he shall surely live; he shall not die.

1633:16 ch. 18:22None of the sins that he has committed shall be remembered against him. He has done what is just and right; he shall surely live.

17“Yet 33:17 [See ver. 12above] your people say, 33:17 ch. 18:25, 29‘The way of the Lord is not just,’ when it is their own way that is not just.

1833:18 [ver. 12, 13; See ch. 18:26]When the righteous turns from his righteousness and does injustice, he shall die for it.

19And 33:19 ch. 18:27; [ver. 11, 12]when the wicked turns from his wickedness and does what is just and right, he shall live by this.

20Yet you say, ‘The way of the Lord is not just.’ O house of Israel, 33:20 See ch. 18:30I will judge each of you according to his ways.”

Jerusalem Struck Down

21In the 33:21 See ch. 20:1twelfth year 33:21 ch. 40:1; See ch. 1:2of our exile, in the tenth month, on the fifth day of the month, 33:21 ch. 24:26a fugitive from Jerusalem came to me and said, 33:21 ch. 40:1; [ch. 26:2]; See 2 Kgs. 25:2-11“The city has been struck down.”

2233:22 ch. 24:26, 27Now 33:22 See ch. 1:3the hand of the Lord had been upon me the evening before the fugitive came; and he had opened my mouth by the time the man came to me in the morning, so my mouth was opened, and I was no longer mute.

23The word of the Lord came to me:

2433:24 See ch. 2:1“Son of man, the inhabitants of these 33:24 [ch. 36:4] waste places in the land of Israel keep saying, 33:24 Isa. 51:2; [Acts 7:5] ‘Abraham was only one man, yet he got possession of the land; but 33:24 [Matt. 3:9; Luke 3:8]we are many; the land is surely given us to possess.’

25Therefore say to them, Thus says the Lord God: 33:25 [Gen. 9:4; Lev. 3:17] You eat flesh with the blood and 33:25 ch. 18:6lift up your eyes to your idols and 33:25 See ch. 22:3shed blood; shall you then possess the land?

2633:26 [Gen. 27:40] You rely on the sword, 33:26 ch. 22:11you commit abominations, and 33:26 ch. 22:11each of you defiles his neighbor’s wife; shall you then possess the land?

27Say this to them, Thus says the Lord God: 33:27 See ch. 16:48As I live, surely those who are in 33:27 [ch. 36:4] the waste places shall fall by 33:27 [ch. 14:21] the sword, and whoever is in the open field I will give to 33:27 [ch. 14:21] the beasts to be devoured, and those who are in 33:27 [1 Sam. 23:29]strongholds and in caves shall die by 33:27 [ch. 14:21] pestilence.

2833:28 [ch. 35:3, 9; Jer. 44:2, 6, 22] And I will make the land a desolation and a waste, and 33:28 [ch. 7:24; 30:6] her proud might shall come to an end, and 33:28 See ch. 6:2the mountains of Israel shall be so desolate that none will pass through.

2933:29 See ch. 6:7Then they will know that I am the Lord, when I have made the land a desolation and a waste because of all their abominations that they have committed.

30“As for you, 33:30 [See ver. 24above] son of man, 33:30 See ver. 2your people who talk together about you by the walls and at the doors of the houses say to one another, each to his brother, ‘Come, and hear what the word is that comes from the Lord.’

3133:31 See ch. 8:1And they come to you as people come, and they sit before you as my people, and they hear what you say but they will not do it; for 33:31 Ps. 78:36, 37; Isa. 29:13; Jer. 12:2; 1 John 3:18with lustful talk in their mouths they act; their heart is set on their gain.

32And behold, you are to them like one who sings lustful songs with a beautiful voice and 33:32 [1 Sam. 16:17] plays33:32 Hebrew like the singing of lustful songs with a beautiful voice and one who plays well on an instrument, for 33:32 [Matt. 7:26; Luke 6:49]they hear what you say, but they will not do it.

3333:33 [ver. 29] When this comes—and come it will!—33:33 ch. 2:5then they will know that a prophet has been among them.”

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